Terroism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Terroism - Essay ExampleThe develop old adage that one mans little terrorist is another mans freedom submarine sandwich (Bergesen & Lizardo 39) remains true and the term terrorist has been notoriously difficult to define. Seeking to address the difficult definitional questions surrounding these terms, this audition will compare and contrast the definitions offered by Chailand and Hoffman, scholars at the forefront in the study of the terrorist phenomenon. Taking a comprehensive look at global terrorist act, we will define and address produce terrorism as well as religious terrorism with an eye to the historical antecedents for the modern terrorist phenomenon. We look at the implosion of empires and state authority and how the end of empire has precipitated the growth of terrorism. Finally, we turn to the internationalization of terrorism and will describe some(prenominal) the causalities and consequences of terrorism in the twenty first century?Despite the definitional challen ges surrounding the terrorist phenomenon, a definition of terrorism is integral to this essay and this term must be defined so as to provide our supposed basis. Bruce Hoffman, world renowned terror scholar and expert of the use of terror as a policy-making tool, understands the slippery nature of defining the term and argues that first and foremost, terrorism is a political concept. Secondly, terror is active power and the use of this power to enact political change (Hoffman 14-15). Another prominent international terror theorist, Grard Chaliand, terror is a tool which targets the mind. From this perspective, terror is the most violent form of psychological state of war (Chaliand et al. viii) and terrorism is a means to power and control through violent means. While both of these definitions throw off insight into the terrorist phenomenon, Dr. Mia Bloom, the worlds foremost expert on the suicide terror phenomenon, defines terrorism in a different fashion. According to Bloom, te rrorism is premeditated,